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This fact-finding paper seeks to identify recent trends in natural gas use and import dependencies in twelve rather vulnerable EU Member States and to analyse the potential to reduce insecurity of external gas supplies of these countries in the short and ...

There are two contradictory trends unfolding in the European gas market; the process of unbundling and market liberalization towards harmonized competitive pricing against the countercurrent of decreasing local production and greater import dependency.

This fact-finding paper seeks to identify recent trends in natural gas use and import dependencies in twelve rather vulnerable EU Member States and to analyse the potential to reduce insecurity of external gas supplies of these countries in the short and ...

The aim of the course is to provide a thorough introduction of reorganizing of the gas markets, the important elements of the market supply chain, the tendencies on the market, and the security of supply. The course concludes with a brief survey of the ...

Western European spot markets sufferes rarely experienced price drop during the spring of 2014: NBP, the trend setting exchange platform for continental markets, have seen a price decrease of 40% within just a few months. As a consequence the ...

Climate Strategies has published The EU’s 2030 Climate and Energy Framework and Energy Security study, which contains chapters written by REKK's researchers. The focus of the study assesses the effect of EU's climate policy on the gas security of supply ...

The objective of this collaborative effort is to assist the mid-term business planning procedure of GDF Suez Energia Holding Hungary Zrt by providing qualitative inputs for its scenario planning process, especially natural gas and electricity ...

This 5-day training course will be organised into thematic modules focusing on the hottest issues of energy sector regulation. The training program combines “classic” regulation under the traditional vertically integrated industry structure with ...

Our article we take a close look at the security of supply risks generated by the recurring political crisis between the Ukraine and Russia. If the delivery of gas is suspended or a trade ban is imposed, the countries of Central and Eastern Europe will ...

Our article we scrutinise the present situation and the expected future of European shale gas production. We briefly review the shale gas extraction related regulatory attitude of the European Commission and the EU member states, then using the examples ...